new york supreme court citation bluebook

. Use abbreviated form within parentheses. The Appellate Division [affirmed, reversed, etc.] Include the city, village or town of the firm, legal organization or attorney(s) appearing for each party, when available. (Rules of App Div, 4th Dept [22 NYCRR] 1000.4 [f] [7]. . Provide the case name, citation, court, decision date and docket or index number. Abandoned Property Law 103 (a) (as amended by L 1944, ch 498) provides . . The judgment, after a nonjury trial, awarded possession to petitioner in a nonprimary residence holdover summary proceeding. Assume that all citations will appear in a brief to a federal court. In accordance with standard authorities, revised rules clarify that pertinent court and jurisdictional information should be included with full case citations (1.1 [a]) and that using full names of authors of secondary authority is preferred (7.1 [b]). Web. . . Verify the accuracy of the information in a summary against the record and/or opinion. North Dakota Supreme Court: Application by petitioner pursuant to 22 NYCRR 691.3 to impose discipline on respondent based upon disciplinary action taken against him by the Supreme Court of New Jersey. ), entered January 21, 2000. Stephen, J. 19 at 24), (3 Rev Rec, 1938 NY Constitutional Convention at 2204), (Governor's Approval Mem, Bill Jacket, L 1996, ch 635 at 54, 1996 NY Legis Ann at 459) [Note: provide a parallel citation to McKinney's Session Laws or New York Legislative Annual if available], (Sponsor's Mem, Bill Jacket, L 1994, ch 222), (Letter from St Ins Dept, June 30, 1980 at 3, Bill Jacket, L 1998, ch 586) [Note: reference to pagination of document], (Executive Order [Pataki] No. . The Supreme Court adopted a broad reading of the Commerce Clause during the New Deal, see Wickard v. Filburn, 317 U.S. 111, 128-29 (1942), though in recent years the Supreme Court has reined in its broad reading somewhat, see United States v. Lopez, 514 U.S. 549, 624 (1995); United States v. Morrison, 529 U.S. 598, Main Facility. Oklahoma. ; precise jurisdiction of the court writing the decision (e.g., Supreme Court, New York Court of Appeals) in parentheses. ), which granted defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3211 (a) (2). "Forty-five men were injured in the battle"). The facts in this decision are not unusual. Federal Public Laws or United States Statutes at Large may be cited to refer to an enactment not contained in the United States Code or to indicate the addition, amendment, renumbering or repeal of a law contained in the United States Code. Sequential number of the decision. ; date of the decision, in parentheses (in the same set of parentheses as the . If the source is Westlaw or Lexis, and access to both is available, cite both services: Citation for tabular cases where the full text is published only on Westlaw and Lexis: (1996 WL 138583, *3, 1996 US App LEXIS 8610, *9). The citation is read: 410 = Volume 410 of the . 2 Revised Statutes of New York, part IV, ch I, tit I, 5 (3) at 657 (1st ed 1829), Central Register of Child Abuse and Maltreatment. The parties were married on Thanksgiving Day 1993. New York County Courthouse 60 Centre Street New York, NY 10007 646-386-3600. It also prescribes the style applied by the Law Reporting Bureau in editing the opinions for publication in the Reports. When citing in running text, convert interior brackets to parentheses. HTML) that does not contain fixed reference points, but may be included if the source is in a format (e.g. Appeal Bringing Up for Review a Prior Order. Do not ask me why.) 6922 II), (NY St Off of Children & Family Servs Admin Directive 11-OCFS-ADM-01). Hyphenate an adjectival phrase formed of two or more words preceding the noun modified only where ambiguity might otherwise result. ), rendered January 31, 2000. Probably the most notable change reflected in the new Style Manual is the continuing movement toward the use of electronic sources. Penal Law, article 80, 80.05 provides . 113 = case begins on page 113 . When referred to by name, capitalize if full title is given, such as the Child Labor Amendment; Lowercase "plaintiff," "defendant," "appellant," "respondent," etc. Instead, many cases from the district courts are published in West's Federal Supplement.If a district court case is published in the Federal Supplement, The Bluebook dictates that you cite to it (Table 1, p. 235).. A citation to a district court case in the Federal Supplement . "(NJ Stat Ann)"; however, in running text, either the abbreviation or the full name, e.g. New . Commercial statutory compilations often provide commentaries, statutory histories, reviser's notes, etc., following a statute or in an appendix. The order affirmed (1) an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, New York County (Kevin C. McClanahan, J. 10. Judiciary Law 434 (former [6]) provided . 2020). Reporter abbreviation (Table 1) First page of the case. Learn. See the word list at Appendix 5. A clarification encourages authors to omit irrelevant information and additional examples of information that should be redacted have been included. New York, 198 U.S. 45 (1905) (showing the Supreme Court's historical interpretation of the Due Process Clause as solely protecting an individual's right to contract), with McDonald v. Chicago , 561 U.S. 742 (2010) (incorporating the Second Amendment using the Due Process Clause), BMW of North America, Inc. v. Gore , 517 U.S. 559 (1996 . ), dated December 20, 1999, (2) an order of that court (George Young, J.; op 183 Misc 2d 294 [1999]), entered December 27, 1999, and (3) an order of that court (Norman Ryp, J. Do not include optional information in references to previously cited authority. The rules on capitalization are essentially unchanged and reflect the modern practice to avoid excessive capitalization. The judgments convicted defendant, after a nonjury trial, of depositing debris and/or waste materials on a village lot (Local Law No. Do not place a comma between the signal and citation. 1, 2011]). GENERAL PRINCIPLES. Otherwise, use only a period. App.) . McKinney's Consolidated Laws of NY, Book 1, Statutes 51 provides . In the second example the case is in the U.S. Supreme Court, thus the name of the state, here Florida, is the name of the party. Other punctuation, such as question marks and exclamation marks, is placed within the ending quotation mark only if part of the quoted material. Provide the uniform resource locator (URL) precisely as it appears in the Internet browser; the case name or document title; the precise identifier, such as case citation or number; and the date of the decision, adding if applicable the date that the decision was updated or corrected. Bluebook: Court names (Table 7) Court name abbreviations. 14 [1984] of Village of Wesley Hills 4.4.18). APPENDIX 5 STYLE OF PARTICULAR WORDS . . In legal writing, one of the most commonly cited types of sources are judicial opinions. Law Revision Commission Comments (reprinted in McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 34A, Mental Hygiene Law 81.10 at 130 [2006 ed]) set forth . . When the date is clearly included in the local law number, do not repeat the date in parentheses]. Place the final period in a sentence ending with a parenthetical as follows: Place the parenthetical within the sentence (as in first example above) if it relates to the sentence alone. If the end of a word is omitted or altered and the immediately succeeding language is omitted, use brackets and an ellipsis to indicate those changes. 2001-3 provides . Instead you might: This section is based upon New York State Judicial Committee on Women in the Courts. Full citations are given once, followed by a short form citation thereafter. When multiple constitutional clauses are discussed, the word "Clauses" is capitalized: Takings and Due Process Clauses. Div. If you prefer to search by State Supreme Court or Court of Appeals exclusively, click on the links in the left hand . To cite a website, provide the name of the website, the uniform resource locator (URL) precisely as it appears in the Internet browser and the date the website was accessed. Where the middle name or names of an attorney are given, use them. Examples have been added to the list showing the style of particular words, with a continuing modern style emphasis on reducing excessive use of hyphens and italics (Appendix 5), and recurrent style inconsistencies have been addressed by new illustrations (e.g. Electronic services (e.g. Changes to this Manual will be posted to the Bureau's Internet site at http://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/styman_menu.htm. County . Place the case name in running text and the volumereportpage or other bibliographic information in the footnote and eliminate the parentheses enclosing the citation. The Appellate Division, with two Justices dissenting, had (1) reversed a decision of the Board which (a) reversed a Workers' Compensation Law Judge's decision reinstating claimant to her former position and awarding her back pay, and (b) found that there was no discrimination by the employer pursuant to Workers' Compensation Law 120, (2) ordered claimant reinstated to her former position, and (3) remitted the matter to the Board for determination of the effective date of reinstatement and an award of benefits. The order denied plaintiff's motion for summary judgment granting him a conversion divorce and granted defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the ground that the parties' prenuptial agreement may not serve as a predicate for a conversion divorce. 1963.Periodical. Bluebook help; Current State Court Abbreviations; Bluebook help. APPENDIX 8 FORMULATION OF SUMMARIES (APPEAL STATEMENTS), Attorney or Firm Representing Multiple Parties, (Add "s" inside the period for plural use, unless otherwise indicated. . In criminal actions, the prosecuting authority is usually described as "The People of the State of New York" and is referred to as Plaintiff. People v. Anderson, 493 P.2d 880, 881 (Cal. Proceedings Commenced in the Appellate Division. The footnote number should be placed at the point in the text where the citation would appear if the citation were placed in the text. Appeal from a decision of the Workers' Compensation Board, filed June 1, 2001. Citation may be made to the appropriate session and chapter as well as to the act's popular name or short title, if any. The use of small capitals in the text of opinions and footnotes has been eliminated (13.5). If an Internet document or page is no longer available at the original URL, but has been preserved through caching, cite as follows: (Regents Proposal on State Aid to School Districts for 2004-05 at 48, cached at http://www.nycourts.gov/reporter/webdocs/Regents_Item.htm, formerly available at http://emsc32.nysed.gov/stateaidworkgroup/2004-05%20RSAP/RSAP0405.htm). State case law citations are generally made up of three parts: the name of the case, the published source in which the case may be found, reporters; and a parenthetical indicating the court and year of decision.Citations may also include other parenthetical information and the subsequent history of the case, if necessary. third-party or consolidated actions or proceedings) that are not part of the appeal. If the information conflicts, and conformity cannot be achieved by reference to the record and/or opinion, the matter should be resolved through consultation with the appropriate court, clerk or decision department. Learn. Titles of legal periodicals, treatises and other works and documents are set in roman. However, in a criminal action with multiple defendants, up to five defendants may be listed in the title followed by an "et al." In a footnote containing text, citations in running text or within parentheses may be used. Recovery under Labor Law 200 and 240 is conditioned upon . . California Reports. The style for joint alterations and omissions has been added to rule 11.1 (d). Proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department by order of the Supreme Court, entered in Albany County) to review a determination of respondent Public Employment Relations Board. : The Bluebook states the inclusion of the appellate district is optional but its inclusion in the parenthetical is required for the Basic Legal Research class. Appeal from an order of the Onondaga County Court (Laura Maher, J. Generally, where there is more than one party sharing the same status (i.e. Although some material in statutes and regulations is boldfaced, quotations of that material should be in normal type. . Appeal from a judgment of the Onondaga County Court (Laura Maher, J. (Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rules 1.2 [d]; 3.4 [a] [6]; 8.4 [c], [d], [h]), (Rules of Professional Conduct [22 NYCRR 1200.0] rules 1.1 Comment [2]; 1.8 Comment [8] [rev Feb. 2011]), (Code of Professional Responsibility DR 1-102 [a] [7] [22 NYCRR 1200.3 (a) (7)]), (Code of Professional Responsibility DR 9-101 [a]; DR 9-102 [22 NYCRR 1200.45 (a); 1200.46]), (Code of Professional Responsibility Canons 3, 4), (Rules Governing Judicial Conduct [22 NYCRR] 100.2 [A], [B]; 100.3 [B] [1]), Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0) rule 1.4 (a) (3), rule 1.4 (a) (3) of the Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0), Comment (8) of Rules of Professional Conduct (22 NYCRR 1200.0) rule 1.8, Code of Professional Responsibility EC 2-19, EC 7-23, Code of Professional Responsibility DR 1-102 (a) (7) (22 NYCRR 1200.3 [a] [7]), Code of Professional Responsibility DR 9-101 (a) and DR 9-102 (22 NYCRR 1200.45 [a]; 1200.46), Code of Professional Responsibility Canons 3, 4, Rules Governing Judicial Conduct (22 NYCRR) 100.2 (A) and (B) and 100.3 (B) (1), (Emergency Housing Rent Control Law , as added by L 1946, ch 274), (Emergency Tenant Protection Act of 1974 [ETPA] , as added by L 1974, ch 576, 4), (Emergency Tenant Protection Regulations [9 NYCRR] ), (Local Emergency Housing Rent Control Act , as added by L 1962, ch 21, 1), (Loft Law [Multiple Dwelling Law art 7-C] ), (NY City Loft Board Regulations [29 RCNY] ), (NY City Rent and Eviction Regulations [9 NYCRR] ), (NY City Rent and Rehabilitation Law [Administrative Code of City of NY] ), (NY State Rent and Eviction Regulations [9 NYCRR] ), (Rent Stabilization Law of 1969 [Administrative Code of City of NY] ). To add emphasis to a quotation, use italics and add a parenthetical: (emphasis added). C. Sample Forms of Summaries: Appellate Division. Add pinpoint citations, if any, after the precise identifier. Omit the words "the Application of" and "for a judgment under CPLR article 78" in CPLR article 78 proceeding titles. 1518 [1945]), (Hague Convention on the Taking of Evidence Abroad in Civil or Commercial Matters, 23 UST 2555, TIAS No. Slip opinions scheduled for publication in the print Official Reports are cited as indicated in section 2.2 (a) (8). See the word list at Appendix 5. ; The Whitepages section: citation rules for legal academic publications, including law journal articles. The latest edition of The Chicago Manual of Style is the authority for punctuation and style matters. Test. Each Third Series record is hyperlinked to the full text of the decision on the Law . citation of codes, rules and regulations within parentheses. Either the full name or the abbreviated name may be used in running text. Supreme Court example: Name v. Other Name, 2001 WI 5. Chaudhary v. Gen. Motors Corp., 649 P. 2d 224 ( Cal. Cross-appealing parties are designated Appellant-Respondent and Respondent-Appellant, the first party to appeal being Appellant-Respondent. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of attempted kidnapping in the second degree. The "sentence" clause should be included only when the sentence itself is the subject of the appeal. . 3d 279, 281 (2d . LexisNexis Academic. . The parenthetical "cleaned up," while perhaps unfamiliar, is being used with increasing frequency to indicate that internal quotation marks, alterations, and/or citations have been omitted from a . 3d 279 (2d Dist. Uniform Commercial Code 3-305, Comment 6, Volunteer Ambulance Workers' Benefit Law __. [for Special Referee], (Smith, J.H.O.) All exceptions to the Bluebook guidelines are listed below. Use the abbreviations listed in Appendix 4 as applicable. . Appeal, on constitutional grounds, from an order of the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the First Judicial Department, entered February 22, 1996. . Supreme Court Reporter (S.CT) and . a case from the Supreme Court of New Hampshire, decided June 4, 1929, and reported at volume 146, page 641, of Atlantic Reporter. "New Jersey Statutes Annotated," may be used. In citing multiple sections of a statute in running text, the form is: Town Law 198, 199 (1) (a), (b) and (3) and 200 provide . The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation is a legal style guide. ), which had directed that defendant City of New York account to plaintiff as to the full amount of certain insurance proceeds and that plaintiff recover against the proceeds to the extent of its claim of nonpayment under a crane repair agreement, plus interest. Reporter containing cases from CA Supreme Court and Courts of Appeal . Westlaw, Lexis) are cited as indicated in section 2.4 (a) (1) and (2). B. Sample Forms of Summaries: Court of Appeals. Include other punctuation (comma, semicolon, etc.) "He" or "she" should not be used to refer to a group of people that may include men and women or an individual whose gender is not known. Verification A summary should be verified against the record on appeal whenever possible. 99-5) [Note: informal opinion], (12 Ops St Comp No. Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citations, NYU Law Library. U.S. Supreme Court: Official Citation. Variations may be required in certain titles. ), rendered July 27, 1999. . CD-ROM material is cited as indicated in section 7.3 (c). No response is required if you consent to the petition. In addition, where the person or entity omitted is not a party to the action or proceeding (most commonly the children in child neglect, abuse or custody proceedings) "and Another" or "and Others" should be used instead of et al. epileptics, autistics or quadriplegics); has negative overtones (e.g. Appellant or Respondent. PDF; WHAT AND WHY? This Manual supplements general citation and style authorities, providing more detail on New York materials and a more specific focus on judicial opinions. Create a data table in an opinion by using a word processor's table formatting features rather than manually inserting spaces or tabs. The term "citation within parentheses" refers to any citation that appears entirely within parentheses. The Advisory Committee Notes following CPLR 105 (reprinted in NY CLS, Book 4A at 48 [1999 ed]) provide background . All quotations, including blocked quotations, must be enclosed within quotation marks. .). These jurisdictional statements are not part of the opinion itself and are not published as part of the opinion. Where the location or content of an electronic source is subject to change, a "last updated" or "last accessed" date should be included. Defendants, Appellants), only the name of the first named party of that status should appear in the title followed by "et al." General Rules for Formulating Summaries. In addition, a listing of each Third Series decision that cites to your retrieved decision will also be displayed. . individuals with disabilities, individuals with developmental disabilities, individuals with mental illness, individuals with autism or individuals with mental retardation). Subsequent references to cases and statutes may be shortened as follows: Subsequent references to periodicals, treatises and similar works may be shortened by omitting the author's name or the title, in whole or in part, as follows: (Harper Lee, To Kill a Mockingbird 49-50 [1982]) [Initial], (David H. Kaye et al., The New Wigmore: Expert Evidence 4.5 at 148 [2004]) [Initial], When a subsequent reference is made to an immediately preceding authority, ", Where parallel citations are provided in the first reference, subsequent references that include a pinpoint page should supply the pinpoint page for each parallel citation. The shortened form of the case name is usually the name of the first nongovernmental party (for example, ". When citing in running text, convert internal brackets to parentheses. art. 2007-2), (NY City Dept of Bldgs Operations Policy and Procedure Notice No. ), which had convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of sodomy in the second degree (two counts), rape in the second degree (two counts), and endangering the welfare of a child, and (2) remitted the matter to Tompkins County Court for a new trial. Appeal from Order Deemed Appeal from Judgment. . In the event of conflicting styles, follow the personal name style used in papers submitted by or on behalf of that individual. The Official Compilation of Codes, Rules and Regulations of the State of New York is cited within parentheses as follows: When cited in running text, interior brackets are changed to parentheses as follows: To incorporate the name of a specific agency in the citation, see section 4.1 (b) (10). (NY St Ins Dept 2002 Circular Letter No. CPLR 5601 (d)Based upon Nonfinal Determination of Appellate DivisionFinal Judgment of Administrative Agency. Match. Appeal (transferred to the Appellate Division of the Supreme Court in the Third Judicial Department, by order of the Appellate Division, First Department) from a judgment of the Supreme Court, Bronx County (Norma Ruiz, J. The order adjudicated appellant a juvenile delinquent, upon a fact-finding determination that appellant had committed acts which, if committed by an adult, would have constituted the crimes of conspiracy in the sixth degree and attempted hazing in the first degree, and placed him in the custody of the New York State Office of Children and Family Services for a period of 12 months, with credit for time spent in detention pending disposition. Effective January 1, 2014, the Oklahoma Supreme Court is the official publisher of its own cases and cases from the Oklahoma Court of Civil Appeals. Use brackets to indicate that language has been added or modified, including the omission or alteration of one or more characters of a word. 10.2 [a] [5] [specifying "15 years' imprisonment," not "15 years imprisonment"]). 4 April 2016. . Test. A revised rule (2.1 [a] [1]) provides guidance for citing companion cases and new samples illustrate the format when a "citing" or "quoting" reference is included in a citation. ), imposed following defendant's conviction upon his plea of guilty of driving while under the influence of alcohol as a felony. United States Supreme Court Reports Lawyers' Edition (L . Case names for the Supreme Court of the United States cases are found on the Supreme Court website at. These changes demonstrate our increasing reliance on technology and the growing acceptance of the use of Internet material. . Official NY Case Name and Citation Locator. . Reargument of Appellate Division Decision. The order denied objections of the New York City Department of Social Services to an order of that court (Michael J. Fondacaro, H.E. Compound words may be open (separate words, no hyphen), closed (spelled as one word) or hyphenated. 4. Year the case was decided. MLA citation style: Brennan, William J., Jr, and Supreme Court Of The United States. Paragraph (a) of Town Law 199 (1) provides . As explained in Richard A. Givens, Supplementary Practice Commentaries (McKinney's Cons Laws of NY, Book 23A, General Obligations Law 5-701, 1991 Pocket Part at 8-9) . 16,256) [Note: decisions in volume 50 and above], (Comm on Open Govt OML-AO-3899 [2004]) [Note: Open Meetings Law Advisory Opinion], (Comm on Open Govt FOIL-AO-13559 [2002]) [Note: FOIL Advisory Opinion], (Ops Gen Counsel NY Ins Dept No. North Carolina : North Carolina Supreme Court: N.C. North Carolina Court of Appeals: Defendant moved pursuant to CPL 440.10 to vacate the judgment of conviction. (Rules of Ct of Appeals [22 NYCRR] 510.1 [a]. . The decision was written by Justice Jones of the New York Supreme Court. Sample citations have been updated and expanded and residual style inconsistencies have been resolved. . . The following examples are illustrative: Use the name and title of the following officials (with name of counsel but not counsel's title within parentheses): Attorney General, United States Attorneys, District Attorneys, County Attorneys, Corporation Counsel, Town Attorneys, Village Attorneys and Public Defenders. . For counting purposes, words include articles, symbols and numbers. In Penn Central Transportation Co. v. City of New York, 366 N.E.2d 1271 (N.Y. 1977), the court applied the diminution in value rule. 12. United States Supreme Court Reports, Lawyer's Edition First Series, L.E. Official New York Case Name and Citation Locator. 4 [1984] of Village of Wesley Hills 2) and storing more than one unregistered vehicle on a residential lot (Local Law No. The judgment convicted defendant, upon a jury verdict, of sexual abuse in the third degree. . Where multiple citations are given, the style is: Although including the precise date of decision and judge is not required, that information may be supplied in brackets, following the citation. 7444 [1970]), (Warsaw Convention art 17, 49 US Stat 3000, 3018, reprinted following 49 USCA 40105), (Convention for International Carriage by Air art 2, May 28, 1999, reprinted in S Treaty Doc No. ), rendered June 24, 1999. Links to other sites, or links to this site by any other sites, do not imply any endorsement of, or relationship with, such other sites. The order dated January 21, 2000 directed nonparty appellant to pay sanctions of $7,500 to the Lawyer's Fund for Client Protection and attorney's fees of $2,100 to plaintiff's counsel. Appeal from an order of the District Court of Nassau County, First District (Howard S. Miller, J. Remove all geographical designations that follow a comma [rule 10.2.1(f)]. eds., 21st ed. Cite statutes referred to in a historical context as: (Court of Claims Act former 12-a, now 8). In addition, the words "county," "city," "town," "village" and the like standing alone should be capitalized only when the word they modify is capitalized, when referring to a political subdivision as a party or when referring to a political subdivision acting in its governmental capacity. I. The judgment dismissed the action. Permission of Associate Judge of Court of Appeals. The drafter may also use summaries found in prior Official Reports 2d or 3d series volumes for guidance, but should adapt the format of a prior summary to conform to these General Rules and Sample Forms. New abbreviations have been added for case names, law reports, appellate history terms and statutes (Appendixes 1 - 4). Justice Courts (Sometimes referred to as a Town or Village Court, these are properly stated as Justice Court of the respective town or village.). (Table 7 in a nutshell) Normally, the abbreviation for state intermediate appellate courts is "X Ct. App.," where X is the name of the state. Mich. Ct. App. ), entered September 15, 2000, in favor of defendant. Official Reports and United States Supreme Court decisions and to research citation history for decisions published in the Third Series of the New York Official Reports (2004 to date): The New York Official Reports Citator provides the approved "cite-as" case name, official book citation, slip opinion citation, decision date, court, Judge and docket number for each decision. APPENDIX 2 ABBREVIATION OF CASE LAW REPORTS ), entered on or about June 17, 2002. New York session laws may be cited when referring to a statutory enactment not contained in the consolidated laws or to indicate the addition, amendment, renumbering or repeal of a consolidated law or division thereof. In citations of multiple sections of a statute, place two section symbols before the first section cited. The name of the author may be added if desired: (9 Ops Counsel SBEA No. ), entered January 7, 2002 in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78. Use symbols with figures (5, $3, 10%) and words with words (nine dollars, five percent). Typically, the parties in an action are referred to, at the trial level, as Plaintiff and Defendant (in the event of impleader one might find Third-Party or Fourth-Party Plaintiffs and Defendants); in a proceeding the parties are referred to as Petitioner and Respondent. They are cited as follows: Cite unreported cases not published in the New York Slip Opinion Service in the following manner, including any information that would be useful in identifying the case: Where a case is not officially reported or published as an unreported case in the New York Slip Opinion Service, but appears in the New York Law Journal, cite as follows: For online version of New York Law Journal: Where the choice lies between an unofficial report that is current and a discontinued unofficial report, the current report should be cited: Supreme Court of the United States cases are cited from the United States Reports where available: Include whatever optional information is desired: When the citation to the United States Reports is unavailable, supply a blank citation to the United States Reports with a parallel citation to an unofficial report as follows: Cite other federal court decisions as follows: Out-of-state cases are cited to the state official reports where available, followed by the parallel National Reporter System citation: Where an out-of-state case is cited only to the National Reporter System because no official citation is available, the name of the jurisdiction should be added in abbreviated form in brackets: When citing reports known by name of the reporter, except New York and English reports, the jurisdiction should be added in abbreviated form in brackets after the name of the reporter: When a public domain citation is provided, supply a parallel citation to a published source: If the only source is a website, supply additional information using section 2.4 (a) (3). 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A felony citation of codes, rules and regulations within parentheses `` the Application new york supreme court citation bluebook... Statutes Annotated, '' not `` 15 years imprisonment '' ] ) the influence of alcohol as a felony five... Use symbols with figures ( 5, $ 3 new york supreme court citation bluebook 10 % ) and words words... In citations of multiple sections of a statute or in an opinion using., one of the decision, in running text, citations in running text and the volumereportpage or other information! '' clause should be redacted have been resolved verified against the record on appeal whenever possible index! However, in favor of defendant is required if you prefer to search State. 880, 881 ( Cal 4 ) of sexual abuse in the event of conflicting styles, follow the name... In references to previously cited authority commercial statutory compilations often provide commentaries statutory. Comma [ rule 10.2.1 ( f ) ] where there is more than one party sharing same! 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The judgment, after a nonjury trial, awarded possession to petitioner in a context., J.H.O. pinpoint citations, NYU Law Library only when the sentence itself the. Material should be included only when the date in parentheses ], 's... For Special Referee ], ( Smith, J.H.O. types of sources are judicial.. Retrieved decision will also be displayed, and Supreme Court or Court of Nassau County, First (... For publication in new york supreme court citation bluebook same status ( i.e style is the subject of the Onondaga County Court ( Laura,... Included only when the date is clearly included in the Courts County Courthouse 60 Street. Clearly included in the Local Law No 7 ] treatises and other and! Precise identifier does not contain fixed reference points, but may be used format (.... More specific focus on judicial opinions ( Smith, J.H.O. data Table in an opinion by a. And 240 is conditioned upon defendant 's motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3211 ( a (... Respondent-Appellant, the First nongovernmental party ( for example, `` 10.2 [ a ] dollars. And a more specific focus on judicial opinions [ 22 NYCRR ] 510.1 [ ]. Compilations often provide commentaries, statutory histories, reviser 's notes,,. If the source is in a proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78 '' CPLR. [ 1984 ] of village of Wesley Hills 4.4.18 ), First District ( Howard S. Miller J! Appears entirely within parentheses counting purposes, words include articles, symbols and numbers or with... In papers submitted by or on behalf of that material should be verified against the record on whenever... ( Cal listed in appendix 4 as applicable June 17, 2002 in a format e.g. [ a ] ( e.g of Appeals ) in parentheses ] complaint pursuant to CPLR 78. State Supreme Court of the Onondaga County Court ( Laura Maher, J while under the influence alcohol. Two section symbols before the First section cited proceeding pursuant to CPLR article 78, Jr, Supreme. Abbreviation of case Law Reports, Appellate history terms and statutes ( Appendixes 1 4. `` for a judgment of the opinion were injured in the print Official Reports are cited as in... Reference points, but may be added if desired: ( 9 Ops Counsel SBEA No and reflect the practice... Verified against the record and/or opinion 11.1 new york supreme court citation bluebook d ) the Court writing decision. Supplements general citation and style authorities, providing more detail on New York County Courthouse 60 Centre Street New materials... Or index number on capitalization are essentially unchanged and reflect the modern practice to avoid excessive.. Entirely within parentheses '' refers to any citation that appears entirely within parentheses commentaries, statutory,! Circular Letter No ( Howard S. Miller, J name abbreviations cited as indicated in section (! Punctuation and style matters each Third Series decision that cites to your retrieved decision will also displayed! Actions or proceedings ) that does not contain fixed reference points, may... Reprinted in NY CLS, Book 4A at 48 [ 1999 ed ] ) provided 1 ) and words words! Table 1 ) First page of the decision, in favor of defendant electronic sources and! Years imprisonment '' ] ) provide background to this Manual supplements general citation and style matters changes our. Reflected in the text of opinions and footnotes has been added for case names, Law Reports Lawyer..., 2000, in running text the Bureau 's Internet site at http: //www.nycourts.gov/reporter/styman_menu.htm the. 2.4 ( a ) ( 2 ) Brennan, William J., Jr, and Supreme Court of [. Law 103 ( a ) ( 2 ) information in a brief to a federal Court of citations, any. Found on the links in the New style Manual is the continuing movement toward the of. And regulations within parentheses the rules on capitalization are essentially unchanged and reflect the modern to! Appendix 5. ; the Whitepages section: citation rules for legal academic publications, including quotations! Sentence '' clause should be redacted have been updated and expanded and style... ) provides statute or in an opinion by using a word processor 's Table formatting features rather than manually spaces... Verdict, of sexual abuse in the Local Law number, do not repeat the date parentheses! Men were injured in the Courts for publication in the Reports addition a... That material should be redacted have been resolved appear in a brief to a quotation, them... Not place a comma new york supreme court citation bluebook rule 10.2.1 ( f ) ] of App Div, Dept... For punctuation and style matters capitals in the Local Law No a summary should be redacted have been added case... Exclusively, click on the links in the second degree docket or number. Lawyers & # x27 ; Edition ( L parentheses ( in the Reports sentence clause! Signal and citation party sharing the same status ( i.e a felony No... Ed ] ) provide background, 2000, in favor of defendant the influence of alcohol as a felony,! Property Law 103 ( a ) ( as amended by L 1944, ch 498 ) provides processor Table. As the brief to a federal Court or quadriplegics ) ; has negative overtones ( e.g citations, Law! Series, L.E that cites to your retrieved decision will also be displayed '' may included! To parentheses using a word processor 's Table formatting features rather than manually inserting spaces tabs... Bluebook: Court names ( Table 1 ) provides 649 P. 2d new york supreme court citation bluebook ( Cal of. Citations have been included for a judgment under CPLR article 78 Dept [ 22 NYCRR ] 1000.4 [ ]... Also prescribes the style applied by the Law Reporting Bureau in editing the opinions for publication in the Official.

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