Long ago, in 16 century they used open fire in fair weather (with all possible precautions) on the deck to cook (ref. also from very bad and foul water, so that many die miserably. These were the ships that Cabot used to reach Newfoundland and Drake, Frobisher, and Raleigh sailed over the worlds oceans. For more information about the records in NARA custody and about additional resources related to earlier passenger lists, please see Immigration Records on NARAs website. Free Shipping. a jewel of medieval architecture, with its massive 17th-century walls framing the city. Hollands Golden Century was the 17th, and Englands overtaking of France as Europes seat of industry also occurred then. Ships to New Jersey in the late 17th Century: Ship Victory, October 2, 1860 to New York City: Bremen Bark Laura, October 18, 1860 to New York . In the 16th century the sailing ship in general service was the Dutch fluyt, which made Holland the great maritime power of the 17th century. 1 - 1819-1825: St. The data described in this paper consist of two main GIS shapefiles: 1) A dataset of historic ports. details of Surviving clay tablets and containers record the use of waterborne vessels as early as 4000 bce. If you are searching for information about passenger lists, the National Archives records - as Mr. McGoldrick noted - generally begin around 1820. "Few of this class escape with their lives.". URL: http://olivetreegenealogy.com/ This list may not reflect recent changes. Published by: Omohundro Institute of Early American History and Culture, "MEMORIALS OF THE BERMUDAS; Memorials of the Discovery and Early Settlement of the Bermudas or Somers Islands 1515-1685" by JOHN HENRY LEFROY, Last edited on 24 December 2022, at 21:36, "Google Image Result for rootsweb.ancestry.com/~bmuwgw/seaventure.jpg", "AHV and ADV at their Maine Hunting Retreat", "Cannundrums: Ship James: Two Voyages (1787 to 1789)", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_(ship)&oldid=1129348959. the Navigation-bars The Vasa Museum (Vasamuseet) in Stockholm, Sweden, offers a fascinating and detailed insight into the 17th century Vasa ship, which sank on its maiden voyage but was recovered in the 20th century to become the only surviving ship of its era. The maps in the three titles by C.F. The resources listed below document the lives of 17th-century immigrants to and settlers in the colony of Virginia. . e9.size = "300x250"; The British East India Company was paying 40 a ton for ships whereas other owners paid only 25. . Early Sailing Ships. Following is an alphabetical listing of ships arriving in Maryland or Virginia prior to 1776. A large passenger ship, usually running on a regular schedule. The parents grieve all the more since their children find no resting place in the earth, but are devoured by the monsters of the sea. Passengers traveling abroad require a passport valid for six months beyond their travel dates. Wiggin, a strict Puritan, commanded one of the early explorations to New Hampshire during this period and was appointed by English entrepreneurs to make land acquisitions and organize potential settlers.[4]. She landed 28 and then sailed on to Demerara. When a husband or wife has died at sea, when the ship has made more than half of her trip, the survivor must pay or serve not only for himself or herself, but also for the deceased. The Good Ship Hercules In 1634, people embarked at Sandwich for New England on the 'Good ship Hercules of Sandwich'. Participation in Bacon's Rebellion in 1676 is slightly better documented than for other conflicts. And there are known passenger ships for which there are no passenger claimants, such as the Dainty of 1610 and the Darling of 1622. Ancestry.ca Free Trial, Janie Riley is an avid genealogist with a habit of stumbling on to dead bodies. (buttons and text) which are on the top of In the 16th century the sailing ship in general service was the Dutch fluyt, which made Holland the great maritime power of the 17th century. North Carolina, Maine, Rhode 18th Jul 2025 Friday. Passengers to America: A Consolidation of Ship Passengers from the New England Historical and Genealogical Register (Amazon link); by Michael Tepper (Editor); GPC 1988 This book contains more than 16,000 passengers who arrived in America from 1620 to 1836 (although most are from the 17th century), beginning with the Mayflower. Much fine shipbuilding emerged, including ships of the English East India Company, but the company began to freeze its designs too early, and its operating practices were a combination of haughty arrogance and lordly corruption. Death Finds a Way: A Janie Riley Mystery by Lorine McGinnis Schulze, Organize Your Genealogy in Evernote in 10 Easy Steps, Immigration (Ships Passenger Lists, Naturalization, etc), http://olivetreegenealogy.com/ships/tousa_va.shtml, Filby, P. William, ed. Norwegian cruise ships draw a diverse crowd, though the majority of passengers on ships sailing to the Caribbean and in Alaska and Hawaii hail from North America. In the early 1700s, French Huguenots arrived, followed by Germans. Plus, we located 2 series and 4 items related to ships and Maryland in the 18th century in the Records of District Courts of the United States (Record Group 21). Smith's Quit Rents of Virginia. 10:00. He joins us to explore the technology of the eighteenth-century British merchant ship and the business of transatlantic shipping. Shallops had no keel but used instead. Recent Free Databases Uploaded to TheShipsList Pilgrim Ship Lists By Date (packrat-pro.com), Pilgrim Ship Lists Early 1600's Over 7100 families and 290 ships. See the following publications: Legal records that identify individuals also include those produced by various parts of the colonial government. The passenger cards usually show name, maiden surname of the spouse (including . more; as well as hundreds of passenger lists to Canada, USA, [11] The Slave Trade Act 1807, which forbade British vessels from engaging in the slave trade, was passed on 25 March 1807, and took effect on 1 May 1807. [14], article "Edward Bennett of London and Virginia" by John Bennett Boddie "The William and Mary Quarterly, Second Series, Vol. All rights reserved Finally, you may wish to contact The National Archives of the United Kingdom for information about ships that originated there. A French genealogical society has discovered a 100-year-old card file of 45,000 passengers, 25,000 sailors, and 5,000 retirees at Le Havre from 1780 to 1840. The so-called Navigation Act sought to overcome conditions that had originated in the late Middle Ages when the Hanseatic League, dominating trade in the Baltic and northern Europe, carried most of Britains foreign seaborne trade. These records have been digitized and may be viewed online via the Catalog. In such a visitation the people cry and pray most piteously. A further factor in the growth of national merchant marines was the increasing enforcement of the law of cabotage in the operations of the mercantile powers of northern and western Europe with respect to their rapidly expanding colonial empires. At Sea . Wiggin and his second wife, Catherine Whiting, sister to William Whiting. Garden New York Ships Passenger Lists 1855-1890, Ellis 1630-1640. On June 3, 1635, the James joined four other ships, and set sail for the New World with just over 100 passengers as part of a fleet of five ships, including the families of Richard Mather, Captain John Evered, . The Pennsylvania State Archives maintains official ships' passenger lists on microfilm (Record Group-26), recording the arrival of Continental Europeans (chiefly German, Dutch, Swiss and French) at the Port of Philadelphia, 1727-1744, 1746-1756, 1761, 1763-1775, 1785-1808. The act also required that the voyage be completed before 30 March 1808. ", Ransome, David R. "Wives for Virginia, 1621. The classifications are not all mutually exclusive; a vessel may be both a full-rigged ship by description, and a collier or frigate by function. As a courtesy, your name and e-mail address He was a passenger on the 2nd Voyage of the English ship Hopewell, which sailed from London in Sept, 1635, bound for New England. His diary was published in this country in 1898: "during the voyage there is on board these ships He arrived at the port of Philadelphia on October 10. During the 1730s and 1740s, many Scottish and German settlers migrated from Pennsylvania into Virginia. Thus began an effort that has characterized merchant shipping for centuriesto reduce crews to the minimum. Coldham, Peter Wilson. TheShipsList website, 2. The sick always fare the worst, for the healthy are naturally preferred and purchased first; and so the sick and wretched must often remain on board in front of the city for two or three weeks, and frequently die, whereas many a one, if he could pay his debt and were permitted to leave the ship immediately, might recover and remain alive. 2" (Apr., 1933), pp. Morison, Admiral of the Ocean Sea). 1890-1960, record the names of passengers on all ships leaving the United Kingdom for places outside Europe, but not within the Mediterranean Sea. A 17th-century source noted that a total of 52 people were aboard the Godspeed.The expedition was sponsored by the Virginia Company of London, a business venture . of Anthony Eames [Ames], of Hingham, d. June 9, 1692. This constituted a restriction of many of the worlds trade routes to a single colonial power. In establishing a sea link with the East, European merchants could hope to get under way quickly using the producers already resident there and the goods in established production. The "Muster" gives a year of arrival and the name of a ship for most, but not all, of the persons named. In 1651 laws were initiated by Cromwell to deal with the low level of maritime development in England. The following century saw an explosion in numbers with the population doubling about every 25 years. & Ships Passenger Lists Mailing Lists, Find Immigration & Naturalization Records, Census Records for 1900, 1910, 1920, 1930, Search Ships Passenger Lists on other Sites. document.write("S. Swiggum"); When the ships have landed at Philadelphia after their long voyage, no one is permitted to leave them except those who pay for their passage or can give good security; the others, who cannot pay, must remain on board the ships till they are purchased and are released from the ships by their purchasers. Since the colonial court records of neighboring James City County do not survive, these are especially important for Williamsburg research. This is a list of historical ship types, which includes any classification of ship that has ever been used, excluding smaller vessels considered to be boats. Cabotage was a legal principle first enunciated in the 16th century by the French. Many ships, passenger lists, and immigrants can be found in the New England Historical & Genealogical Registers. I have recently face a similar problem. TheShipsList - (Swiggum) All Rights Reserved - Copyright The Vasa was intended to be a masterpiece of naval engineering with 64 guns and capacity to fit 300 soldiers. On June 3, 1635, the James joined four other ships, and set sail for the New World with just over 100 passengers as part of a fleet of five ships, including the families of Richard Mather, Captain John Evered, John Greene and John Ayer. [9][10] She became a slave ship in the triangular trade in enslaved people. rot, and the like, all of which come from old and sharply-salted food and meat, Florida, New Jersey, New Hampshire, details. To secure the strength and competence of these great merchant ships, advances in shipbuilding were necessary. The series have not been digitized, but the items can be viewed online in the Catalog. See the following publications: The Library owns a variety of original letters, diaries, business records, and other privately created documents regarding 17th-century Virginians. EAST INDIAMAN Designed out of the experiences gathered from long and arduous voyages to india. Free Genealogy Trials The Unity left Cowes, Isle of Wight on Nov 22, 1638, bound for Maryland. This data base has been compiled simply in hopes of easing tedious research for other people. 17th Century; 18th Century; 19th Century; 19th Century; 20th Century; 20th Century; 21st Century; British History. . Episode Summary. [12] Fate: After James arrived at Demerara she was condemned. The ship James made several trips during the early 17th century Great Migration out of England to the New World. Port of Entry, Baltimore, in the Records of the Supreme Court of the United States (Record Group 267) that includes. The series Inward and Outward Foreign Manifests, 1745-1865 is one example. There are a lot of sketchy sites out there! Since my present research is into our family's seafaring past, in the 17th century, and the model I am working on now is a c.1650 New England coasting vessel, I will start there. google_color_text = "000000"; 1640-1670. Withington, Lathrop. Two were compiled following the 1622 Indian massacre, and the third dates from the turn of the 18th century. Check out the Genealogy Books written by Olive Tree Genealogy! When the sea was rough, only cold food could be served. Thank you for posting your request on History Hub! TheShipsList website, online since August 1999, will help you find your ancestors on ships' passenger lists.We also have immigration reports, newspaper records, shipwreck information, ship pictures, ship descriptions, shipping-line fleet lists and more; as well as hundreds of passenger lists to Canada, USA, Australia and even some for South Africa. These pages may be freely linked to but not duplicated in any fashion appear on these ships' lists, UNLESS they are direct line ancestors of my google_color_border = "FFFFFF"; Please send It was in the 17th century that the Dutch, the French, and the English began trying to fill out the map of the known oceans. The second list, "The Muster of the Inhabitants of Virginia" (dated JanuaryFebruary, 1624/5), can be found in John F. Dorman's Adventurers of Purse and Person, Virginia, 16071624/5, which publication features proven descendants of individuals through six generations. If you copy any of these pages, please acknowledge Anne Stevens did the work. . Mail Archives: Research Resource Today in Naval History - Naval / Maritime Events in History 16th of July please use the following link and you will find the details and all events of. Jan van Riebeeck. An early attempt to locate them and to index the ships' names was made in 1938 by Harold Lancour, who compiled A Bibliography of Ship Passenger Lists, 1538-1825 containing about 98 sources; a third edition, including some 243 sources, was revised and enlarged by Richard J. Wolfe (New York: New York Public Library, 1963). Look-up sites &c. St. The English realized quickly that their merchant ships had to carry enough cannon and other firepower to defend their factories at Bombay and elsewhere and to ward off pirates and privateers on the long voyage to and from the East. James left Africa on 6 June and arrived at St Vincent on 28 July, where she sold her captives. This is a high level category.